| Project by Robin | posted 251 days ago | 1426 views | 0 times favorited | 19 comments | ![]() |
![]() |
We live on a fairly busy street. In an effort to increase our privacy, minimize the noise of the traffic and reduce the amount of lawn that needs to be mowed, my biggest garden project (at least in terms of area) has been creating a living fence, modeled after a traditional farm hedgerow. People have planted hedgerows since the Bronze Age for a variety of purposes including confining livestock, defining property lines, creating shelter from wind as well as a source of food, herbal medicine, fodder, building materials and fuel.
I started the living fence project shortly after we moved into this house, about four years ago. Because of the size of the project, I have been using very young plants and expanding slowly to spread out the work and reduce the cost. The width of the hedgerow garden currently ranges between six and ten feet wide but I plan to expand portions of it to twenty feet wide to ensure depth and variety. Annually, I add small and medium-sized trees, shrubs and perennials to slowly form a vibrant, low-maintenance, living barrier between our house and yard and the street.
I want both winter and summer coverage, so I have chosen a mixture of evergreens, such as spruce, cedar and fir and deciduous shrubs such as lilac, forsythia, willow, dogwood and vibernum. I have been trying to vary the height, width and bloom times to create an interesting collection of plants, planting in groups and using multiple rows to create a more natural looking depth. To leave space for the plants when they mature, the garden has wide gaps between plants that are slowly filling in as the plants mature. To keep the weeds down, I have used bark mulch over cardboard which has worked fairly well with a little light weeding. This year I plan to fill in gaps with more annuals and small perennials to provide color and interest while the hedgerow matures. Bon generously gave me some flower seeds she collected and I plan to add some of them to the sunny edges of the hedgerow garden.
I also intend the hedgerow to serve as wildlife habitat, providing food and shelter for native insects, birds and mammals. (Native reptiles and amphibians will probably live more happily in the wild, wet portion of our land behind our house.) To this purpose, I have been trying to incorporate native plants, such as the Hawthorn, Eastern Red Cedar, Paper Birch, Winterberry, Holly and native viburnums (Arrowwood, Maple-leaved and Nannyberry). I wanted to plant Eastern Hemlock, but the four young hemlock trees I planted died, probably because the trees were too young to be planted in full sunlight. Also, I am concerned about planting hemlock when the wooly adelgid (an invasive aphid-like insect) is seriously threatening the survival of hemlocks in our area. Instead I planted four Norway spruce, which are fast growing and hardy and will produce shelter and some food for both winter and summer birds, even if they are not native. This spring, I planted six Frasier Fir, more closely together, thinking that I could harvest every other one as a Christmas tree when they grow too large for the space I have provided.
To attract beneficial insects, as well as create a beautiful and colorful border around the front lawn where the children play, I am trying to incorporate native wildflowers with large flower heads and multiple flowers, to provide plentiful pollen, nectar and wide landing pads.
Winter is the time to plan and prepare, so I have ordered eleven shrubs to add to the living fence in the spring: six American Holly trees (Ilex opaca) and five additional female Winterberry shrubs (Ilex verticillata). This year I also plan to introduce patches of poppies, buckwheat, yarrow and coreopsis. My goal is to have this garden firmly established, in its “final” borders, within the next five years. I posted a few pictures to show how pieces of the garden looked this year, winter and summer. It is difficult to capture the entire garden because it spans our entire piece of property along the road. If anyone on GT has had any experience with hedgerows or living fences to share, I would be interested in reading your stories.
-- Robin, Massachusetts - "Live simply so others can simply live." M. Gandhi
Your Online Garden - Your Support Is Greatly Appreciated - Your Gardening Showcase - 3 Ways To Help, Financially - Your Gardening Community


























19 comments so far
Iris43
home | projects | blog
2184 posts in 778 days
hardiness zone 5a
posted 250 days ago
I only know what I like…....and I like the looks of your hedge. You are doing a great job. It is already very attractive and will eventually be very useful for your purpose. Good job!
-- 'To plant a Garden is to believe in Tomorrow'
Greenthumb
home | projects | blog
1801 posts in 968 days
posted 250 days ago
I like it but I wouldnt want to weed it. beautiful now, should be quite stunning as the years go by.
I also live on a fairly busy road but the topography near the road is such that the salt from winter ploughing collects in that area so the blue spruce (salt tolerant) shou;ld be big well after I’ve passed on.
I sure wish folks here were as ambitous as you are Robin. Nice Job.
-- Central northish Ontario
Bon
home | projects | blog
5154 posts in 928 days
hardiness zone 5a
posted 250 days ago
Your living fence is looking great already Robin.I like the mix of color in there.Your flower gardens are coming along nicely too.Like we all say “just wait till you see them next year” (lol)
-- Bon,Hastings,Ont.....zone 5a....Always room for one more
Robin
home | projects | blog
2302 posts in 411 days
hardiness zone 5b
posted 250 days ago
Thank you for your kind words.
Iris. I was thinking about your quote “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” It certainly applies to most of my gardens. I choose small trees and shrubs, often only a foot tall, and enjoy watching them grow. Most of the Norway spruce are finally taller than my sons.
Greenthumb, the cardboard and mulch keep most of the weeds down and the weeds that grow pull out of the mulch easily. There are still more weeds than I like, but at least they are manageable. I am hoping that as the plants grow, they will block out the weeds. Our land is significantly higher than the road and salt is used sparingly in our town so thankfully we don’t have too much trouble with salt build up. I love the looks of blue spruce. Do you have a row of them?
Bon, the ‘mum flowers in the photos are primarily located at one corner of the hedgerow where I started. Each year I expand a little further. I seem to plant in stages: trees, shrubs, flowers. Your seeds will be the first time I try directly sowing seeds into the hedgerow garden. I imagine I will have to push away the mulch in the areas I want them to grow and add some compost to get them started. I will add photos as they grow. As you say, just wait until you see them next year. : )
-- Robin, Massachusetts - "Live simply so others can simply live." M. Gandhi
sharad
home | projects | blog
587 posts in 365 days
hardiness zone 11
posted 250 days ago
Thanks for the beautiful photographs. You have undertaken a massive project and wish you all success in completing it. Your choice of plants is very nice. We will wait for your photos.
Sharad
-- Bagwan-- “If someone feels that they had never made a mistake in their life, then it means they have never tried a new thing in their life”.-Albert Einstein
MsDebbieP
home | projects | blog
8102 posts in 1148 days
hardiness zone 5b
posted 250 days ago
thumbs up; thumbs up; thumbs up
-- - Debbie, SW Ontario Canada (USDA Hardiness Zone: 5a) http://www.execulink.com/~yohan
Profenceworks
home | projects | blog
15 posts in 250 days
posted 250 days ago
Great information here. Living fences are so beautiful.
-- http://www.profenceworks.com http://www.productionfenceworks.com http://www.orlandofencecompany.com http://www.fencesavannah.com
jroot
home | projects | blog
3198 posts in 778 days
hardiness zone 5a
posted 250 days ago
There is nothing like a living fence. I put one between my neighbour and us. We love the neighbours but sometimes, one just wants to be alone. They are hsppy as well. Win! Win!
-- jroot
Greenthumb
home | projects | blog
1801 posts in 968 days
posted 250 days ago
the only thing better then the neighbor you cant see…........is the neighbor you cant hear…..lol
-- Central northish Ontario
Orchids77
home | projects | blog
265 posts in 396 days
hardiness zone 5
posted 249 days ago
Oh what a massive project but it is going to be beautiful. Great idea of mixing them so you have coverage all season!!Thanks for sharing.
-- Orchids77
Robin
home | projects | blog
2302 posts in 411 days
hardiness zone 5b
posted 249 days ago
Come April, when all these little mail order shrubs arrive, that’s when the work starts and I realize that I am crazy. By then it is too late for sanity because all those precious little shrubs that will arrive need a good garden home or they will die so I just have to do it. Ordering plants in December is the easy part. Buy now, dig later.
Jroot – what types of plants did you use for your fence?
-- Robin, Massachusetts - "Live simply so others can simply live." M. Gandhi
jroot
home | projects | blog
3198 posts in 778 days
hardiness zone 5a
posted 249 days ago
I’ve got weigela bush, beauty bush, mock orange, clematis, tree peony, and some other variegated bush that I don’t recall the name right now. All jammed in together. On the neighbour’s side we put a zebra grass, plume poppy, shrub rose, and a good sized fern.
Nice and thick, .... nice and private. LOL and yet, we have a pathway to each other’s place as well which we can use when we wish to be more social. ... which is a lot of the time.
Mine is quite short compared to the distance covered by yours. You do indeed have a lot of work to do, but it will pay off in the end.
-- jroot
Iris43
home | projects | blog
2184 posts in 778 days
hardiness zone 5a
posted 249 days ago
Robin, your beginnings are so pretty already…..summer and winter. I think you should be very proud of the work you have done and the beautiful area you have and are going to have for years to come. You are never going to regret the effort you have put in.
-- 'To plant a Garden is to believe in Tomorrow'
Brad
home | projects | blog
101 posts in 384 days
hardiness zone 5
posted 249 days ago
That’s the neatest and smartest idea I’ve seen in along time!!
Way to go!!!!
-- Brad, http://www.container-gardening-for-you.com
Robin
home | projects | blog
2302 posts in 411 days
hardiness zone 5b
posted 246 days ago
Thank you everyone for your kind and supportive comments; I really appreciate them. It is fun to share what I have done with people who also love to work in the soil and see the natural magic that comes from seeds and the growing and tending of plants.
-- Robin, Massachusetts - "Live simply so others can simply live." M. Gandhi
daltxguy
home | projects | blog
98 posts in 245 days
hardiness zone 9
posted 245 days ago
Nice work Robin and a great hedge/fence/border.You’ve included a lot of diversity ( btw, the more the better and the less likely you will have any pests as the plants will begin to create their own balance) and you’re using the density of the planting for keeping the weeds down and you’ve provided food for the critters.
Have you considered that you can also plant food for humans as part of the planting? maybe some fruit or nut trees for the canopy, some currants or gooseberries or blueberries as lower shrubs, maybe even some vining annuals like squash or zucchini – just let them go wild into your ‘forest’.
You’ve incorporated a lot of the ideas of permaculture in your planting. If you incorporated some food plants, you would have what’s called a food forest and you can benefit from its presence ( and the work you’ve put into) in other ways than just shelter and privacy.
-- Disobedience is the true foundation of liberty. The obedient must be slaves. - Thoreau
Robin
home | projects | blog
2302 posts in 411 days
hardiness zone 5b
posted 245 days ago
Thanks for the good advice, Daltxguy. I would have incorporated plant food for humans except that the hedgerow is along a state route and I have read that if you grow food by a busy road, there can be a buildup of heavy metals (such as lead) in the food from the vehicle exhausts. Second, many of the berries planted in the hedgerow are poisonous to humans so the rule for the children is they can “forage” all they like on the bushes behind the house but the plants in front of the house are off-limits, strictly for the wild animals. For these two reasons, I have kept my edible landscaping efforts behind the house and away from the road.
Behind the house we have clustered areas of blueberry, high bush cranberry, red currants, elderberry, mulberry, cherry, seaberry, apple, heartnut and hazelnut trees and vegetables. I am very interested in permaculture and I have tried to incorporate the idea whenever possible. I realize that I still have much to learn, and your advice is very appreciated.
-- Robin, Massachusetts - "Live simply so others can simply live." M. Gandhi
soobee
home | projects | blog
105 posts in 355 days
hardiness zone 3
posted 244 days ago
love the mix of colors – that red is so lovely in contrast with the winter snow! You grow girl!
-- bee with what is...:) soob
Profenceworks
home | projects | blog
15 posts in 250 days
posted 96 days ago
Living fences are great!
-- http://www.profenceworks.com http://www.productionfenceworks.com http://www.orlandofencecompany.com http://www.fencesavannah.com